regarding dig outputs
Vishwas
ivishwas at gmail.com
Sun Jun 17 10:44:09 UTC 2007
Hi all,
Am pasting below 3 outputs from 3 dig queries.
Query 1: dig www.google.com
Output 1: See the Authority section and Additional section, I was
expecting entries of google DNS servers in these two sections but
instead am getting ROOT servers. Then I removed the forwarder entry
from my DNS and I started getting what I was expecting (See output of
Query 3, below). What does this mean? Does it mean that the forwarder
that I was using does not perform recursion for me?
Query 2: dig www.google.com
Output 2: The Authority section and Additional section did not return
anything. But on repeating the query, I started getting entries in
these sections. It happens for any site that I query for the first
time. What can be the reason?
----- Query 1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
dns at debian:~$ dig www.google.com
; <<>> DiG 9.3.4 <<>> www.google.com
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 6791
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 13, ADDITIONAL: 13
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;www.google.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
www.google.com. 552253 IN CNAME www.l.google.com.
www.l.google.com. 283 IN A 64.233.189.104
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
. 362829 IN NS H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
. 362829 IN NS G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 523479 IN A 198.41.0.4
B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 484289 IN A 192.228.79.201
C.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 88759 IN A 192.33.4.12
D.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 495704 IN A 128.8.10.90
E.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 88759 IN A 192.203.230.10
F.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 523479 IN A 192.5.5.241
G.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 521969 IN A 192.112.36.4
H.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 521968 IN A 128.63.2.53
I.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 521969 IN A 192.36.148.17
J.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 523479 IN A 192.58.128.30
K.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 523479 IN A 193.0.14.129
L.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 521968 IN A 198.32.64.12
M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET. 521968 IN A 202.12.27.33
;; Query time: 75 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Sun Jun 17 18:17:39 2007
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 487
---- Query 2 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
debian:~# dig www.google.com
; <<>> DiG 9.3.4 <<>> www.google.com
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 30018
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 2, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;www.google.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
www.google.com. 604131 IN CNAME www.l.google.com.
www.l.google.com. 86 IN A 64.233.189.104
;; Query time: 31 msec
;; SERVER: 165.21.83.88#53(165.21.83.88)
;; WHEN: Sun Jun 17 18:20:56 2007
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 68
debian:~#
---- Query 3 -----------------------------------------------------------------------
debian:~# dig www.google.com
; <<>> DiG 9.3.4 <<>> www.google.com
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 3489
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 4, AUTHORITY: 7, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;www.google.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
www.google.com. 604700 IN CNAME www.l.google.com.
www.l.google.com. 200 IN A 66.249.89.103
www.l.google.com. 200 IN A 66.249.89.104
www.l.google.com. 200 IN A 66.249.89.99
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
l.google.com. 86300 IN NS b.l.google.com.
l.google.com. 86300 IN NS c.l.google.com.
l.google.com. 86300 IN NS d.l.google.com.
l.google.com. 86300 IN NS e.l.google.com.
l.google.com. 86300 IN NS f.l.google.com.
l.google.com. 86300 IN NS g.l.google.com.
l.google.com. 86300 IN NS a.l.google.com.
;; Query time: 25 msec
;; SERVER: 127.0.0.1#53(127.0.0.1)
;; WHEN: Sun Jun 17 18:22:36 2007
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 212
----------- End of output -----
--
Best Regards,
Vishwas.
ivishwas.googlepages.com
I know quite certainly that I myself have no special talent;
curiosity, obsession and dogged endurance, combined with
self-criticism have brought me to my ideas. - Albert Einstein
More information about the bind-users
mailing list