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Subject: bind-users Digest V6 #282
Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 08:57:26 +0100
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From: "BIND Users Mailing List" <bind-users at isc.org>
To: <mikespinks at gmail.com>
bind-users Digest Mon, 25 Oct 2004 Volume: 06 Issue: 282
In This Issue:
Re: Bind 9 on RH9 dying=20
Re: Advice for personal dns server
refresh: non-authoritative answer from master
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 19:46:03 -0400
From: Danny Mayer <mayer at gis.net>
Subject: Re: Bind 9 on RH9 dying=20
At 09:56 AM 10/21/2004, Mueller, Rex wrote:
>I have a primary and secondary, my secondary is running NTP, NTP has
>been having problems. Same scenario dying in the vine. Not sure which
>came first the chicken or the egg. =3D20
If you are having problems with NTP please post questions to the
comp.protocols.time.ntp newsgroup along with whatever was logged
about the problem in your syslog.
You should also check for both memory and disk problems, particularly
the paging file.
Danny
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 00:32:07 -0400
From: Danny Mayer <mayer at gis.net>
Subject: Re: Advice for personal dns server
At 04:27 PM 10/21/2004, AbbieNormal wrote:
>I have one configuration question. My named.conf consists of only the
>following:
>
>options
> {
> directory "C:/WINDOWS/system32/dns/etc/";
> };
>
>
>How did bind know what the ip's of the root servers are? Don't you
>need some sort of root hints file for that that you have to do
>occasional manual maintenance on? Does version 9.3 change this? Are
>the ip's hardcoded somewhere in the source code maybe? How does this
>actually work?
It's built into the code. When named starts up it uses the list of root=20
nameservers
to see if it's changed and updates itself if necessary. The root hints =
file is
optional in BIND 9. It will use it if it finds it, but it will always =
make the
query to make sure it has the uptodate list.
Danny
------------------------------
Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2004 23:03:58 -0700 (PDT)
Subject: refresh: non-authoritative answer from master
From: "Karl J Rink" <karl at webmedianow.com>
refresh: non-authoritative answer from master
How do I make ns1 an authoritative master name server?
The slave server claims "non-authoritative answer from master"
I have a non-authoritative master name server. And, of coures, I want =
an
authoritative one so that the slave will accept the transfer and
replication of records (which is currently not happening).
Question? Do I have to contact networksolutions (who is the Registrar =
of
this domain) to make this name servers ip address an authoratitve name
server?
I moved the origial master (ns) and renamed it (ns1). Also, while doing
so, I changed the original name servers record ip address via the
Registrar web interface. I recall that it used to be: you had to send
email to the 'registrar' for proper designation and/or declairation of
name servers with network solutions. Is this still the case?
Will I have to wait the 24-48 hours (as claimed by networksolutions) for
changes to commit for proper dns?
I have tried the following:
rndc refresh webmedianow.com
named-checkzone webmedianow.com /var/named/webmedianow.com.hosts
Help Please. Thank You
--Karl
config details:
-------------------------------------------------------------------------=
--
ns1 (master)
cat /etc/named.conf
// master named.conf
options {
directory "/var/named";
zone-statistics yes;
notify yes;
allow-transfer { 216.55.144.16; 216.55.144.33; };
also-notify { 216.55.144.16; 216.55.144.33; };
};
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "144.55.216.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "/var/named/144.55.216.in-addr.arpa";
allow-update { none; };
};
include "/etc/rndc.key";
logging {
channel _default_log {
file "/var/log/named.log";
severity debug;
print-time yes;
};
category default {
_default_log;
};
};
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
zone "webmedianow.com" {
type master;
file "/var/named/webmedianow.com.hosts";
allow-update { none; };
allow-query { any; };
};
cat /var/named/webmedianow.com
$ORIGIN .
$TTL 0
webmedianow.com IN SOA ns1.webmedianow.com. root.webmedianow.com. (
2002009059 ; serial
10800 ; refresh
3600 ; retry
432000 ; expire
38400 ; default_ttl
)
webmedianow.com. IN NS ns1.webmedianow.com.
IN NS ns2.webmedianow.com.
IN MX 10 mail.webmedianow.com.
$ORIGIN webmedianow.com.
@ IN A 216.55.144.16
ns IN A 216.55.144.16
ns1 IN A 216.55.144.16
ns2 IN A 216.55.144.33
mail IN A 216.55.144.16
mailhost IN A 216.55.144.16
pop IN A 216.55.144.16
smtp IN A 216.55.144.16
apollo IN A 216.55.144.16
www IN A 216.55.144.16
ssh IN A 216.55.144.16
sftp IN A 216.55.144.16
ftp IN A 216.55.144.16
gemman IN A 64.25.130.142
webrink IN A 68.101.147.136
home IN A 70.179.25.47
magnia IN A 68.111.231.9
radio IN A 68.111.231.9
ils IN A 213.193.144.104
irc 0 IN A 64.62.96.42
0 IN A 64.235.225.250
0 IN A 64.237.38.100
0 IN A 194.134.5.82
0 IN A 199.184.165.133
0 IN A 205.188.149.12
0 IN A 209.221.59.11
0 IN A 216.152.77.10
teaser IN A 216.55.144.33
ircdoor IN A 217.160.246.244
cat /var/named/144.55.216.in-addr.arpa
$ORIGIN .
$TTL 0
144.55.216.in-addr.arpa IN SOA ns1.webmedianows.com. =
root.webmedianow.com. (
2004021516 ; serial
28800 ; refresh (8 hours)
7200 ; retry (2 hours)
604800 ; expire (1 week)
86400 ; minimum (1 day)
)
NS =20
ns1.webmedianow.com.144.55.216.in-addr.arpa.
NS =20
ns2.webmedianow.com.144.55.216.in-addr.arpa.
;
$ORIGIN 144.55.216.in-addr.arpa.
16.144.55.216.in-addr.arpa. PTR ns1.webmedianow.com.
33.144.55.216.in-addr.arpa. PTR ns2.webmedianow.com.
#######################################################################
ns2 (slave)
cat /etc/named.conf
// slave named.conf
controls {
inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndckey; };
};
options {
directory "/var/named";
zone-statistics yes;
notify yes;
allow-transfer { 216.55.144.16; 216.55.144.33; };
};
zone "." IN {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "localhost" IN {
type master;
file "localhost.zone";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "named.local";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "144.55.216.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type master;
file "144.55.216.in-addr.arpa";
allow-update { none; };
};
zone "webmedianow.com.hosts" IN {
file "webmedianow.com.hosts.bak";
type slave;
masters { 216.55.144.16; };
};
include "/etc/rndc.key";
logging {
channel _default_log {
file "/Library/Logs/named.log";
severity debug;
print-time yes;
};
category default {
_default_log;
};
};
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------------------------------
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