rndc flush
Ladislav Vobr
lvobr at ies.etisalat.ae
Tue Dec 21 03:23:14 UTC 2004
>
> The folllowing site could not resolve by our dns server.
>
www.ahwanepal.org,www.nepalkitchen.com,www.globalsimply.com,www.nsrd.com,por
> talnepal.com,etc.
> Not only these sites, even all the sites which are hoisted at
69.50.215.33 .
> After flush, it works for few hours and then stops, really irritating.
>
> Thank you for your swift help ,
> Kind regards
> eswari
>
>
Eswari, think about it a little. dns is distributed system. Argumenting
by the fact that others can resolve it does not mean anything. Around
the world each nameserver has cached the data at different times, and
it's cached expired at different times, and gets updated again at
different times. Seeing different answers from different caching servers
is something you have to get use to it. In 99% of the cases there is
nothing wrong with your caching server, only the particular domains has
been updated/misconfigured/removed and distribution of this fact is
around the world is taking place.
I have checked nepalkitchen.com and what i see is that there is a
delegation problem. .COM parent servers, delegates nepalkitchen.com to
ns1.a1hosts.net. and ns2.a1hosts.net. nameserves, but the someone who
defines and administers a1hosts.net domain forgets to mention them in
the zone. This will lead exactly to this kind of problems, temporarily
up/down.
nepalkitchen.com. 172800 IN NS ns1.a1hosts.net.
nepalkitchen.com. 172800 IN NS ns2.a1hosts.net.
;; Received 113 bytes from 192.5.6.30#53(a.gtld-servers.net) in 224 ms
dig a1hosts.net @l.gtld-servers.net.
; <<>> DiG 9.2.2 <<>> a1hosts.net @l.gtld-servers.net.
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 49845
;; flags: qr rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 2, ADDITIONAL: 2
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;a1hosts.net. IN A
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
a1hosts.net. 172800 IN NS ns1.a1hosts.net.
a1hosts.net. 172800 IN NS ns2.a1hosts.net.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
ns1.a1hosts.net. 172800 IN A 69.50.215.130
ns2.a1hosts.net. 172800 IN A 69.50.215.131
;; Query time: 229 msec
;; SERVER: 192.41.162.30#53(l.gtld-servers.net.)
;; WHEN: Tue Dec 21 07:05:19 2004
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 97
$ dig ns1.a1hosts.net. @69.50.215.130
; <<>> DiG 9.2.2 <<>> ns1.a1hosts.net. @69.50.215.130
;; global options: printcmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NXDOMAIN, id: 60442
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 1, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;ns1.a1hosts.net. IN A
;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
a1hosts.net. 14400 IN SOA ns1.dnsrouter.com.
root.tortuga.dnsrouter.com. 2004071906 14400 7200 3600000 86400
;; Query time: 298 msec
;; SERVER: 69.50.215.130#53(69.50.215.130)
;; WHEN: Tue Dec 21 07:05:49 2004
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 99
dig axfr a1hosts.net. @69.50.215.130
; <<>> DiG 9.2.2 <<>> axfr a1hosts.net. @69.50.215.130
;; global options: printcmd
a1hosts.net. 14400 IN SOA ns1.dnsrouter.com.
root.tortuga.dnsrouter.com. 2004071906 14400 7200 3600000 86400
a1hosts.net. 14400 IN MX 0 a1hosts.net.
a1hosts.net. 14400 IN NS ns1.dnsrouter.com.
a1hosts.net. 14400 IN A 69.50.215.130
ftp.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN A 69.50.215.130
host.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN A 69.50.215.130
www.host.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN A 69.50.215.130
itti.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN A 69.50.215.130
www.itti.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN A 69.50.215.130
localhost.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN A 127.0.0.1
mail.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN CNAME a1hosts.net.
www.a1hosts.net. 14400 IN CNAME a1hosts.net.
a1hosts.net. 14400 IN SOA ns1.dnsrouter.com.
root.tortuga.dnsrouter.com. 2004071906 14400 7200 3600000 86400
this is the authoritative server for a1hosts.net. and as you can see it
has no idea about ns1.a1hosts.net. and ns2.a1hosts.net. You have to add
their A records here, another point you have single NS record here, it
means everything stands and falls with this single nameserver....
Ladislav
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