Trouble with Slave-Updates

André Höpner andre at hoepner.net
Fri Aug 13 07:55:34 UTC 2004


Have tried to set the slave logfiles to debug, but there was no errors
reported then "zone is expired...".

>>> Aug 12 13:09:55.890 general: zone n9k.de/IN: expired

if i set it back to info no entries were logged. some people mean that
this can be a firewall-problem so that slave could not update. but why
it works on a notify?

will try to post original-data. maybe something is wrong with our zonefiles
or nameserverconfig.

1st nameserver: ns.ibased-one.de (62.53.168.195)
2nd nameserver: ns.ibased.net (217.160.210.76)
domain: n9k.de

### primary config ###
--- named.conf ---
# internals:
acl internals { 127.0.0.1/32; 62.53.168.195/32; };

# externals:
acl externals { 217.160.210.76/32; };

server 217.160.210.76 {
     bogus no;
     transfer-format many-answers;
};

options {
    directory "/var/named";

    forwarders { 193.189.224.2; 62.146.22.2; 194.25.2.129; 194.246.96.59; };
    listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; 62.53.168.195; };
    listen-on-v6 { none; };

    query-source address * port 53;
    transfer-source * port 53;
    notify-source * port 53;

    allow-transfer { internals; externals; };

    notify yes;
    auth-nxdomain no;
};

logging {

    category "default" { "default_syslog"; "default_debug"; };
    category "xfer-out" { "default_syslog"; };
    category "notify" { "default_syslog"; };

    # category panic { default_syslog; };
    # category packet { default_syslog; };
    # category eventlib { default_syslog; };

    channel "default_syslog" {
        #syslog daemon;
        file "/var/log/named.log" versions 5 size 5m;
        print-time yes;
        print-category yes;
        severity info;
    };

};

zone "localhost" in {
        type master;
        file "localhost.zone";
};

zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" in {
        type master;
        file "127.0.0.zone";
};

zone "." in {
        type hint;
        file "root.hint";
};

zone "n9k.de" {
        type master;
        allow-query { any; };
        file "zones/n9k.de";
};


--- n9k.de ---
$TTL 1D
;
; Zonefile for n9k.de
;
@       IN      SOA     ns.ibased-one.de.       hostmaster.ibased.de. (
                        2002042207
                        8H
                        2H
                        1W
                        1D )

                NS      ns.ibased-one.de.               ; 1. nameserver
                NS      ns.ibased.net.                  ; 2. nameserver

                MX      10 mail.ibased-one.de.          ; erster mailserver

n9k.de.         A       62.53.168.195

www             A       62.53.168.195
ftp             A       62.53.168.195


### secondary config ###
--- named.conf ---
... like above, but other ips...

zone "n9k.de" in {
  type slave;
  masters { 62.53.168.195; };
  file "slave_cache/n9k.de";
};


###### end ######


"Barry Margolin" <barmar at alum.mit.edu> schrieb im Newsbeitrag 
news:cfgvep$2pbm$1 at sf1.isc.org...
> In article <cfg9vp$17si$1 at sf1.isc.org>,
> "André Höpner" <andre at hoepner.net> wrote:
>
>> Hello bind-users,
>>
>> we have two nameservers for about 120 domains. both ar running
>> bind 9.23. one is primary and one is secondary.
>> after starting both servers all is running fine.
>>
>> after a few days, when mot of the zones expires, the secondary
>> does the log-entry about expiration, but it seems, that he does not
>> update the zones after that. some time later the secondary gives
>> no answer about the expired zones.
>
> According to the SOA record you posted, your slave should be refreshing
> every 8 hours.  The zones should only expire if this fails consistently
> every hour for a week.
>
>>
>> i must stop and start the primary server. that sends notifies and
>> only after recieving this notifies the secondary updates the zones.
>
> That's very strange.  If there's something preventing the slaves from
> refreshing, I would expect it to happen even after restarting the master.
>
> Are there any log messages on the slave when it tries to refresh the
> zones?
>
> -- 
> Barry Margolin, barmar at alum.mit.edu
> Arlington, MA
> *** PLEASE post questions in newsgroups, not directly to me ***
> 




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