TSIG with BIND requires chmod+chgrp /etc/namedb

Dan Langille dan at langille.org
Fri Nov 1 22:22:40 UTC 2002


On 1 Nov 2002 at 17:07, Kevin Darcy wrote:

> 
> Dan Langille wrote:
> 
> > On 1 Nov 2002 at 10:22, Cricket Liu wrote:
> >
> > >
> > > Dan Langille wrote:
> > > > It appears that using TSIG with BIND for secondary domains requires a
> > > > chmod and chgrp of /etc/namedb.
> > > >
> > > > I've been adding TSIG to varioius domains.  But I've found that on my
> > > > slave servers, I've had to set the directory permissions as this:
> > > >
> > > > $ ls -ld /etc/namedb/
> > > > drwxrwxr-x  4 root  bind  512 Oct 15 09:26 /etc/namedb/
> > > > $ ls -ld /etc/namedb/secondary/
> > > > drwxr-x---  2 bind  bind  512 Oct 15 09:25 /etc/namedb/secondary/
> > > >
> > > > The original permissions on /etc/namedb are:
> > > > drwxr-xr-x  2 root  wheel  512 Mar  9  2002 /etc/namedb
> > > >
> > > > named is running as:  /usr/sbin/named -u bind -g bind
> > > >
> > > > Some bits from /etc/namedb/named.conf:
> > > >
> > > > options {
> > > >         directory "/etc/namedb";
> > > >
> > > > I don't really liked having to change the permission of /etc/namedb
> > > > especially as that will be necessary for people runnning secondary
> > > > DNS for me.
> > > >
> > > > Any comments/suggestions?
> > > >
> > > > [I'm using named 8.3.3-REL on FreeBSD 4.6-stable]
> > >
> > > I don't see why TSIG would require that the name server be able to
> > > write to the working directory.  The name server would need to be
> > > able to read the named.conf file or whatever file contained the key
> > > definition, but that's it.
> >
> > It sounds like you do not believe me.... ;)
> >
> > Unless I do those chmod's, I get these errors:
> >
> > named[41288]: starting (/etc/namedb/named.conf).  named 8.3.3-REL Wed
> > Jul 31 09:19:38 PDT 2002
> > root at nezlok.example.org:/usr/obj/usr/src/usr.sbin/named
> > named[41288]: limit files set to fdlimit (1024)
> > named[41289]: Ready to answer queries.
> > named[41289]: write_tsig_info: mkstemp(tsigs.i0FeEp) for TSIG info
> > failed
> > named[41289]: unable to write tsig info: 'example.com'
> 
> Yeah, it appears that BIND 8 writes TSIG keys into a temporary file. In
> 20/20 hindsight, perhaps it would have been smarter for it to chdir() into
> the directory of the associated inbound zone transfer.
> 
> NOTE: I just tested BIND 9.2.2rc1 in this scenario and it doesn't appear to
> have the same problem. So I guess the short answer is "upgrade".

Thanks for that information.  Unfortunately, upgrading isn't an 
option as the slave servers in question are run by other people.   I 
can't ask them to upgrade just to cater for my TSIG wishes.  I'll 
have to find another solution.
-- 
Dan Langille



More information about the bind-users mailing list