SOA minimum

Brad Knowles brad.knowles at skynet.be
Tue May 22 12:07:09 UTC 2001


At 4:15 PM +0700 5/22/01, Igor Podlesny wrote:

>        My  question  is about SOA minimum field -- more precisely about
>        it's  meaning.  Reading  appropriate  RFCs I found out, that the
>        third  and  the  last  at the moment meaning is TTL for negative
>        response caching.

	This is correct.  What used to be called the "Minimum TTL" within 
the SOA record is now used as a "Negative TTL", and the minimum TTL 
for the zone is set outside of the SOA, typically with a "$TTL" 
directive.

>        If  I  have  got  it correct it would be reasonable then to have
>        MINIMUM really low, and use adequate $TTL instead.

	You don't want to set the SOA "Minimum TTL" too low, because you 
do want nameservers around the world to cache for a reasonable amount 
of time the NXDOMAIN answers that your nameserver(s) hand out. 
Otherwise, this just unnecessarily increases the load on your 
nameserver(s).

	I would say that anything between five minutes and an hour would 
probably be a reasonable value for this number, depending on your 
exact circumstances, etc....

-- 
Brad Knowles, <brad.knowles at skynet.be>

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