Reverse DNS problem
RJHM van den Bergh
rvdb at nedernet.nl
Thu Nov 25 19:52:07 UTC 1999
Hi
I asked my provider to run my own DNS using RFC 2317
They say they have adjusted their DNS so I had to set up reverse DNS.
All works fine except reverse DNS.
----------------------------
I got a whole bunch of errors from the /var/log/messages.
Nov 25 22:13:33 alpha named[1290]: named.reverse91:4: SOA for "91.205.
204.212.in.addr.arpa" not at zone top "91.205.204.212.in-addr.arpa"
(I just cant seem to get rid of this one.)
Nov 25 22:13:33 alpha named[1290]: named.reverse91:11: data "91.205.20
4.212.in.addr.arpa" outside zone "91.205.204.212.in-addr.arpa" (ignore
d)
(This one I do understand it caused by the first)
(There are of course several of them)
Nov 25 22:13:33 alpha named[1290]: Zone "91.205.204.212.in-addr.arpa"
(file named.reverse91): no NS RRs found at zone top
Nov 25 22:13:33 alpha named[1290]: master zone "91.205.204.212.in-addr
.arpa" (IN) rejected due to errors (serial 199802151)
(Don't get this either. I stated the DNS servers)
-----------------------
Somehow I think the glue record isn't working.
Think the reverse tree doesn't match
When I do nslookup:
> 91.90.205.204.212.in-addr.arpa.
Server: localhost
Address: 127.0.0.1
91.90.205.204.212.in-addr.arpa name = HOSTED-BY.widexs.nl
205.204.212.in-addr.arpa nameserver = ns1.widexs.nl
205.204.212.in-addr.arpa nameserver = ns2.widexs.net
ns1.widexs.nl internet address = 212.204.192.252
ns2.widexs.net internet address = 212.204.207.192
It states that 212.205.204.91 is hosted by these DNS servers.
This is the old situation !! ?
My DNS server is alpha.comweb.nl
second DNS server should be ns2.widexs.nl
Am I still thinking correct ?
----------------
Here are my current config files :
--------------------------------- named.conf
[root at alpha named]# cat /etc/named.conf
options {
directory "/var/named";
/*
* If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
* to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
* directive below. Previous versions of BIND always asked
* questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
* port by default.
*/
// query-source address * port 53;
};
// IP nummers assigned 212.204.205.91-100
zone "." {
type hint;
file "named.ca";
};
zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
type master;
file "named.local";
};
zone "comweb.nl" {
notify no;
type master;
file "named.comweb.nl";
};
zone "91.205.204.212.in-addr.arpa" {
notify no;
type master;
file "named.reverse91";
};
//
// to do : notify should be yes
-------------the reverse file
[root at alpha named]# cat named.reverse91
;$ORIGIN comweb.nl.
;$ORIGIN 91.90.205.204.212.in.addr.arpa.
$ORIGIN 91.205.204.212.in.addr.arpa.
@ IN SOA alpha.comweb.nl. root.comweb.nl. (
199802151 ; Serial, todays date + todays serial
8H ; Refresh
2H ; Retry
1W ; Expire
1D) ; Minimum TTL
;
@ IN NS alpha.comweb.nl.
@ IN NS ns2.widexs.net.
;
alpha.comweb.nl. A 212.204.205.91
91 PTR alpha.comweb.nl.
92 PTR HostedByComweb.nl.
[root at alpha named]#
-----------------------
To make it complete my domain zone file:
Works great I can checked that.
Indeed I get the Hinfo and correct DNS servers returned.
[root at alpha named]# cat named.comweb.nl
@ IN SOA alpha.comweb.nl. root.comweb.nl. (
199802151 ; serial , todays date +todays serial #
8H ; refresh , seconds
2H ; retry , seconds
1W ; expire seconds
1D ) ; minimum, seconds
;
NS alpha ; Inet address of server
NS ns2.widexs.net. ;
MX 10 mail.comweb.nl. ; Primairy Mail Exchanger
; Omited a Secondary Mail exchanger
localhost A 127.0.0.1
alpha A 212.204.205.91
mail A 212.204.205.91
HINFO "Pentium II" "Linux RedHat"
MX 10 alpha
* CNAME alpha
;www CNAME alpha
;ns A 212.204.205.91 ;temp. a local address
; MX 10 mail
;mail A 212.204.205.91
;
[root at alpha named]#
----------------------------
Did play arround with it all day and still can't get it to work.
did try 90.91.205.204.212
WHAT AM I DOING WRONG ??
I'm using a RedHat 5.2 with Bind 8.2.2
Also where can I find more info ?
My books here just only talk about bind 4.9 which is quite confusing to me.
Thanks for a reply.
Rob
rvdb at nedernet.nl
root at comweb.nl
(hostmaster at comweb.nl :-) )
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