[Kea-users] Reservations not being assigned

Todd Simmons (todsimmo) todsimmo at cisco.com
Tue Aug 16 14:38:22 UTC 2016


Can you run a TCPDUMP and past 10-20 lines in this thread?

tcpdump -i <interface-name> port 67 or port 68 -n -e





Todd Simmons
CCIE Wireless #42411
Network Consulting Engineer
Advanced Services WWWP - Wireless LAN
Cisco Systems, Inc.
todsimmo at cisco.com
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On 8/16/16, 7:32 AM, "Kea-users on behalf of Marcin Siodelski"
<kea-users-bounces at lists.isc.org on behalf of marcin at isc.org> wrote:

>On 05.08.2016 21:40, Matthew Pounsett wrote:
>> I have what I think is a fairly straightforward config, but I'm having
>> issues with it.  From the default kea.conf that ships with FreeBSD ports
>> I have made the following changes:
>> 1) listen on all interfaces
>> 2) add global dns servers options
>> 3) added two subnets:
>>    3a) an RFC1918 /24
>>     - subnet specific option for a router
>>     - one pool of 10.0.5.100 to 10.0.5.254
>>     - several out-of-pool reservations (none in-pool)
>>    3b) a routed /28
>>     - subnet specific option for a router
>>     - no pools
>>     - several reservations
>> 
>> 
>> 3b works fine.  Neither the pool nor the reservations in 3a seem to be
>> working.  For any of those, kea seems to be giving up before even
>> attempting to make an assignment:
>> 2016-08-05 15:04:31.959 WARN  [kea-dhcp4.alloc-engine/1223]
>> ALLOC_ENGINE_V4_ALLOC_FAIL [hwtype=1 0c:c4:7a:b9:24:91],
>> cid=[01:0c:c4:7a:b9:24:91], tid=0xfc7cd269: failed to allocate an IPv4
>> address after 0 attempt(s)
>> 
>> The server running Kea has addresses on its interface in both subnets.
>> 
>> I have triple-checked that the subnet 'name', pool, and reservations are
>> all out of the same /24
>> 
>> When I turn on debugging, it looks like kea is ignoring the available
>> pool in 3a, and is trying to assign addresses out of 3b instead:
>> 
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.718 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.packets/2108]
>> DHCP4_SUBNET_SELECTED [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00],
>> cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65], tid=0xae5b3aa3: the subnet with ID 2
>> was selected for client assignments
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.718 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.packets/2108] DHCP4_SUBNET_DATA
>> [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00], cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65],
>> tid=0xae5b3aa3: the selected subnet details: 216.235.10.32/28
>> <http://216.235.10.32/28>
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.718 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.packets/2108]
>> DHCP4_PACKET_RECEIVED [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00],
>> cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65], tid=0xae5b3aa3: DHCPDISCOVER (type 1)
>> received from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255 on interface em0
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.718 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.packets/2108] DHCP4_QUERY_DATA
>> [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00], cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65],
>> tid=0xae5b3aa3, packet details: local_address=255.255.255.255:67
>> <http://255.255.255.255:67>, remote_adress=0.0.0.0:68
>> <http://0.0.0.0:68>, msg_type=DHCPDISCOVER (1), transid=0xae5b3aa3,
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.packets/2108]
>> DHCP4_SUBNET_SELECTED [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00],
>> cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65], tid=0xae5b3aa3: the subnet with ID 2
>> was selected for client assignments
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.packets/2108] DHCP4_SUBNET_DATA
>> [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00], cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65],
>> tid=0xae5b3aa3: the selected subnet details: 216.235.10.32/28
>> <http://216.235.10.32/28>
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.hosts/2108]
>> HOSTS_CFG_GET_ONE_SUBNET_ID_HWADDR_DUID get one host with IPv4
>> reservation for subnet id 2, HWADDR hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00, DUID
>> 70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.hosts/2108]
>> HOSTS_CFG_GET_ALL_HWADDR_DUID get all hosts with reservations for HWADDR
>> hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00 and DUID 70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.hosts/2108]
>> HOSTS_CFG_GET_ALL_IDENTIFIER get all hosts with reservations using
>> identifier: hwaddr=08:00:27:2c:73:00
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.hosts/2108]
>> HOSTS_CFG_GET_ALL_IDENTIFIER_COUNT using identifier
>> hwaddr=08:00:27:2c:73:00, found 0 host(s)
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.hosts/2108]
>> HOSTS_CFG_GET_ONE_SUBNET_ID_HWADDR_DUID_NULL host not found using subnet
>> id 2, HW address hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00 and DUID
>> 70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.ddns/2108]
>> DHCP4_CLIENT_HOSTNAME_PROCESS [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00],
>> cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65], tid=0xae5b3aa3: processing client's
>> Hostname option
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.ddns/2108]
>> DHCP4_CLIENT_HOSTNAME_DATA [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00],
>> cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65], tid=0xae5b3aa3: client sent Hostname
>> option: poudriere
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.dhcpsrv/2108]
>> DHCPSRV_MEMFILE_GET_SUBID_HWADDR obtaining IPv4 lease for subnet ID 2
>> and hardware address hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 DEBUG [kea-dhcp4.alloc-engine/2108]
>> ALLOC_ENGINE_V4_OFFER_NEW_LEASE allocation engine will try to offer new
>> lease to the client [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00],
>> cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65], tid=0xae5b3aa3
>> 2016-08-05 15:37:21.719 WARN  [kea-dhcp4.alloc-engine/2108]
>> ALLOC_ENGINE_V4_ALLOC_FAIL [hwtype=1 08:00:27:2c:73:00],
>> cid=[70:6f:75:64:72:69:65:72:65], tid=0xae5b3aa3: failed to allocate an
>> IPv4 address after 0 attempt(s)
>> 
>> Any suggestions on how to approach troubleshooting this?
>> 
>> % kea-dhcp4 -V
>> 1.0.0
>> tarball
>> linked with:
>> log4plus 1.1.2
>> OpenSSL 0.9.8zh-freebsd 3 Dec 2015
>> database:
>> PostgreSQL backend 2.0, library 90313
>> Memfile backend 2.0
>> 
>> 
>> 
>
>Hi Matthew,
>
>When dealing with non-relayed (direct traffic), the only parameters that
>the server can use to select the subnet are: client's source address,
>ciaddr, IP address assigned to the interface on which the server
>received the packet. In case this is a new allocation, none of the first
>two is available for the server. Thus, the server will use the local IP
>address assigned to the interface on which it has received the packet to
>select the subnet. If that address happens to be the one that matches
>subnet with ID 2, it will pick this subnet. Since, there are no pools,
>it will fail to allocate any address. Also, because static reservations
>are made for another (non-selected) subnet, it will not use those
>reservations.
>
>Do you serve both subnets on the same physical interface?
>
>Marcin Siodelski
>ISC
>
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