Selective forwarding from an internal only name server
Darcy Kevin (FCA)
kevin.darcy at fcagroup.com
Wed Aug 17 19:13:22 UTC 2016
Well, sharepoint.com is a CNAME to sharepoint.microsoft.com, so you might need to make arrangements for that to be resolvable as well.
- Kevin
P.S. I don't think it matters - and I'm too lazy to check right now - but it's remotely possible that the trailing period in your forwarding-zone definition ("sharepoint.com.") might be problematic. Easy enough to confirm/deny.
[FCA_Pantone_email]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Kevin Darcy
NAFTA Information Security Projects
FCA US LLC
1075 W Entrance Dr,
Auburn Hills, MI 48326
USA
Telephone: +1 (248) 838-6601
Mobile: +1 (810) 397-0103
Email: kevin.darcy at fcagroup.com
From: bind-users [mailto:bind-users-bounces at lists.isc.org] On Behalf Of anup albal
Sent: Wednesday, August 17, 2016 6:00 AM
To: bind-users at lists.isc.org
Subject: Selective forwarding from an internal only name server
Hi
First up apologies if this is not the right list to email and for a long email. I am hoping you can give me a clue as to what I am doing wrong here? Or may be this is not supposed to work at all.
We have an internal only DNS server (dns1) with fake root zone. i.e a fake file for the zone "." This serves all internal clients.
We are running 9.6-ESV-R11-P2 for this.
And we also have an external only DNS (ns1) which can talk to the internet for DNS queries and serves external clients.
Now we have a requirement to have certain domains (e.g sharepoint.com) resolved on clients being served by dns1.
On dns1 I have setup a forward only zone called 'sharepoint.com' with ns1 set as the forwarder.
And on the fake root zone file, I have added an entry for sharepoint like below
sharepoint.com. NS ns1.org.domain.name.au.
when i run a dig +trace sharepoint.com from dns1 I can resolve sharepoint.com
But when i run it from an internal client it gets a Non-authoritative: No answer
Below are my snippets of my named.conf on dns1 (internal)
options {
directory "/var/dns";
forwarders { ip.of.ns1; };
listen-on { ip.of.dns1; 127.0.0.1; };
query-source address ip.of.dns1;
notify-source ip.of.dns1;
transfer-source ip.of.dns1;
allow-transfer { xxx.xxx/16; };
transfer-format one-answer; // BIND9 (deal with Windows Server 2003)
};
<.....>
zone "." in {
type master;
file "fake/root";
};
zone "." in {
type hint;
file "/var/dns/fake/named.root";
};
zone "sharepoint.com." in {
type forward;
forward only;
forwarders {ip.of.ns1;};
};
The file fake/root has entries like below (ip and domain names changed for security)
$TTL 86400
; NOTE: TTL based on from Bind8 SOA record
;
; This file contains *fake* DNS Resource Records for the root domain (.)
;
. IN SOA dns1.org.domain.name.au. xxx.dns1.org.domain.name.au. (
2016081608 ; serial
10800 ; refresh
3600 ; retry
3600000 ; expire
86400 ) ; minimum
. NS dns1.org.domain.name.au.
;. NS dns2.org.domain.name.au.
com.au. NS dns1.org.domain.name.au.
sharepoint.com. NS ns1.org.domain.name.au.
difforg.diffdomain.au. NS dns1.org.domain.name.au.
0.0.127.in-addr.arpa. NS dns1.org.domain.name.au.
xxx.xxx.in-addr.arpa. NS dns1.org.domain.name.au.
localhost. A 127.0.0.1
; Glue
dns1.org.domain.name.au. A ip.of.dns1
ns1.org.domain.name.au. A ip.of.ns1
;dns2.org.domain.name.au. A xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
The root hints file (named.root) has below
. 3600 IN NS dns1.org.domain.name.au
dns1 3600 A ip.of.dns1
nslookup on a client returns this
nslookup sharepoint.com
Server: ip.of.dns1
Address: ip.of.dns1#53
Non-authoritative answer:
*** Can't find sharepoint.com: No answer
And running dig on a client returns this
dig +trace sharepoint.com
; <<>> DiG 9.3.4-P1 <<>> +trace sharepoint.com
;; global options: printcmd
. 86400 IN NS dns1.org.domain.name.au.
;; Received 69 bytes from ip.of.dns1#53(ip.of.dns1) in 1 ms
sharepoint.com. 86400 IN NS ns1.org.domain.name.au.
;; Received 84 bytes from ip.of.dns1#53(dns1.org.domain.name.au) in 0 ms
;; connection timed out; no servers could be reached
Regards
Anup
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