Help for a newbie

Mark_Andrews at isc.org Mark_Andrews at isc.org
Tue Sep 4 01:44:38 UTC 2001


> I'm looking for a little bit of help, I am quite new to the DNS area while I
> think I have a fairly good grasp of the concepts I'm finding that I'm having
> a problem getting going on my set-up.  I would like to set-up a caching name
> server on my home gateway machine which filters incoming/outgoing IP
> traffic, though I'd like it to respond to requests for my internal machine
> names, I've read the DNS howto and have successfully set-up an internal
> zone, now my problem is reverse lookups, I cannot seem to be able to get dig
> and/or bind to respond correctly to the following query "dig -x 192.168.0.3
> axfr" now I'm copying this line verbatim from the DNS HOWTO, and I've posted
> prior, asking about this and was told that the problem is that axfr is some
> sort of zone transfer command, so my problem is that if I drop the axfr I
> get some response that the server finds the 192.168.0.3 address somewhere
> out there on the net (the domain eludes me at this point), can someone point
> me in the right direction for some simple documentation, I seem to keep
> running into minor issues out there which kinda seem to confuse the hell
> outta me (call me dense) :).  Thanks in advance for any help.
> 
> Dan

	No.  You were told to use the name of the zone as the arguement
	to dig.

	named.conf:
	zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" {
		type master;
		file "127.0.0.db";
	};

	127.0.0.db:
	$TTL 86400
	@ 	SOA 	ns.example.com. hostmaster.example.com. (
			1 3600 1200 2419200 7200 )
		NS	ns.example.com.
	1	PTR	localhost.
		
	"dig axfr 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa @ns.example.com" will work as it
	refers to a zone.

	"dig axfr 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa @ns.example.com" will not work
	as it does not refer to a zone but a record in a zone.

	"dig -x 127.0.0.1 axfr" is shorthand for
	"dig axfr 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa".

	Now is it clear "dig -x 192.168.0.3 axfr" failed.

	Mark
--
Mark Andrews, Internet Software Consortium
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: Mark.Andrews at isc.org


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